Physical activity referrals in Swedish primary health care – prescriber and patient characteristics, reasons for prescriptions, and prescribed activities
2008

Physical Activity Referrals in Swedish Health Care

Sample size: 6300 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Matti E. Leijon, Preben Bendtsen, Per Nilsen, Kerstin Ekberg, Agneta Ståhle

Primary Institution: Linköping Universitet

Hypothesis

What are the characteristics of patients and practitioners involved in physical activity referrals in Swedish primary health care?

Conclusion

The physical activity referral scheme in Östergötland County effectively reached a significant number of physically inactive patients visiting health care centers.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included data from 90% of primary health care centers in Östergötland County.
  • A total of 6,300 patients received physical activity referrals during the study period.
  • The most common reasons for referrals were musculoskeletal disorders and overweight.

Takeaway

Doctors and nurses in Sweden are helping people who don't exercise by giving them prescriptions to be more active, like walking or joining exercise classes.

Methodology

The study analyzed prescription data from 90% of primary health care centers in Östergötland County over two years.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to economic incentives influencing prescription rates.

Limitations

The study may not be generalizable due to limited information on patients' health status and socioeconomic factors.

Participant Demographics

Two-thirds of the patients were female, and half were aged 45-64 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-8-201

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