HIV Testing Acceptance Among TB Patients in Ethiopia
Author Information
Author(s): Jerene Degu, Endale Aschalew, Lindtjørn Bernt
Primary Institution: Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Norway
Hypothesis
What is the acceptability of HIV counselling and testing among tuberculosis patients in south Ethiopia?
Conclusion
The low acceptability of HIV counselling and testing among tuberculosis patients poses a challenge to the scale-up of TB/HIV collaborative efforts.
Supporting Evidence
- 73% of tuberculosis patients were willing to be counselled and tested for HIV.
- Only 35% of patients who were willing actually accepted the HIV test.
- Unemployed patients were more likely to be both willing and accepting of the test.
Takeaway
This study found that many tuberculosis patients in Ethiopia are willing to get tested for HIV, but not many actually go through with it.
Methodology
The study involved interviewing adult tuberculosis patients and assessing their willingness and acceptability of HIV testing through logistic regression analysis.
Potential Biases
Potential biases related to self-reported willingness and acceptability.
Limitations
The study did not explore infrastructure or personnel-related factors that may affect acceptability.
Participant Demographics
The median age of participants was 30 years, with 52% male and 54% from rural areas.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.029
Confidence Interval
[1.1–22.4]
Statistical Significance
p = 0.029
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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