Recognition of Self and Viral Ligands by NK Cell Receptors
2025

Recognition of Self and Viral Ligands by NK Cell Receptors

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Roy A. Mariuzza, Pragya Singh, Sharanbasappa S. Karade, Salman Shahid, Vijay Kumar Sharma

Primary Institution: University of Maryland

Conclusion

The study reviews the progress made in understanding how NK cell receptors recognize both self and viral ligands, which is crucial for regulating NK cell activity.

Supporting Evidence

  • NK cells are essential for the immune response against tumors and viral infections.
  • NK cell receptors can recognize both self and non-self ligands.
  • Structural studies have revealed how NK receptors interact with their ligands.

Takeaway

Natural killer (NK) cells help our body fight infections and tumors by recognizing harmful cells. This study explains how they identify these cells using special receptors.

Methodology

The review summarizes structural studies of NK cell receptors and their interactions with ligands.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/imr.13435

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