Substance use and sexual behaviours of Japanese men who have sex with men: A nationwide internet survey conducted in Japan
2006

Substance Use and Sexual Behaviors Among Japanese Men Who Have Sex with Men

Sample size: 2062 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hidaka Yasuharu, Ichikawa Seiichi, Koyano Junko, Urao Michiko, Yasuo Toshihiko, Kimura Hirokazu, Ono-Kihara Masako, Kihara Masahiro

Primary Institution: Kyoto University School of Public Health

Hypothesis

What is the extent of substance use and its association with sexual risk behaviors among Japanese MSM?

Conclusion

The study highlights a significant need for prevention interventions to reduce HIV risk-related substance use behaviors among Japanese MSM.

Supporting Evidence

  • 65% of participants reported lifetime experience of substance use.
  • Amyl nitrite was the most commonly used substance at 63.2%.
  • Lifetime reported multiple substance users had higher rates of unprotected anal intercourse.

Takeaway

This study found that many Japanese men who have sex with men use drugs and engage in risky sexual behaviors, which can lead to higher chances of getting HIV.

Methodology

Participants completed a structured questionnaire anonymously through the Internet, recruited from gay-oriented websites and magazines.

Potential Biases

There may be underreporting of sensitive issues like HIV status and substance use.

Limitations

The study may not represent all MSM in Japan, and the cross-sectional design limits causal inferences.

Participant Demographics

Average age was 29 years; 70.5% identified as gay, 20.8% as bisexual, and 8.7% as other.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-6-239

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