Hypoglycaemia and severe plasmodium falciparum malaria among pregnant sudanese women in an area characterized by unstable malaria transmission
2011

Severe Malaria in Pregnant Women in Sudan

Sample size: 222 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ali Aziem A, Elhassan Elhassan M, Magzoub Mamoun M, Elbashir Mustafa I, Adam Ishag

Primary Institution: Faculty of Medicine, Kassala University, Sudan

Hypothesis

What is the pattern of severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria among pregnant women in areas of unstable malaria transmission?

Conclusion

Preventive measures for pregnant women such as insecticide-treated bednets and chemoprophylaxis may be beneficial in areas of unstable malaria transmission.

Supporting Evidence

  • Among 222 pregnant women diagnosed with malaria, 40 (18.0%) met the criteria for severe malaria.
  • Hypoglycaemia was the most common manifestation, affecting 35.5% of those with severe malaria.
  • The study found no maternal deaths among the participants.

Takeaway

Pregnant women can get very sick from malaria, and it's important to catch it early and treat it quickly to help them and their babies.

Methodology

A hospital-based study using pre-tested questionnaires to gather data and clinical tests for diagnosis.

Limitations

The study could not follow up on maternal and perinatal outcomes.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was 28.4 years, with a gestational age of 29.3 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.04

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-3305-4-88

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