Genomic mid-range inhomogeneity correlates with an abundance of RNA secondary structures
2008

Genomic Mid-Range Inhomogeneity and RNA Secondary Structures

Sample size: 11315 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Jason M Bechtel, Thomas Wittenschlaeger, Trisha Dwyer, Jun Song, Sasi Arunachalam, Sadeesh K Ramakrishnan, Samuel Shepard, Alexei Fedorov

Primary Institution: University of Toledo Health Science Campus

Hypothesis

Does mid-range inhomogeneity in genomic sequences correlate with the abundance of RNA secondary structures?

Conclusion

The study shows that strong local RNA secondary structures are significantly associated with mid-range inhomogeneity in mammalian genomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • The abundance of strong local RNA secondary structures was found to be two to ten times greater than expected by random models.
  • Mid-range inhomogeneity was observed in nucleotide compositions over distances of 30 to 1000 nucleotides.
  • The study created a public computational resource to support further research on genomic mid-range inhomogeneity.

Takeaway

This study found that certain patterns in DNA can help RNA form strong structures, which are important for how genes work.

Methodology

A whole-genome bioinformatics investigation of local RNA secondary structures in 11,315 non-redundant human pre-mRNA sequences was conducted.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<10-200

Statistical Significance

p<10-200

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-9-284

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