From the field: a cryptosporidiosis outbreak among veterinary students associated with activities during the lambing period in Norway during 2024
2024

Cryptosporidiosis Outbreak Among Veterinary Students in Norway

Sample size: 56 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hovd Lise B. N., Jiménez-Meléndez Alejandro, Varegg Mathilde S., Woolsey Ian D., Olstad Ingrid, Mathisen Sigurd J., Reksen Olav, Robertson Lucy J.

Primary Institution: Norwegian University of Life Sciences

Hypothesis

Is there a link between lamb contact during extracurricular activities and cryptosporidiosis among veterinary students?

Conclusion

A cryptosporidiosis outbreak among veterinary students was linked to lamb contact, with a 50% attack rate reported.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two students and three lambs tested positive for Cryptosporidium.
  • An attack rate of 50% was reported among students who participated in lambing activities.
  • Most students believed their hygiene measures were good or very good.

Takeaway

Some veterinary students got sick after playing with lambs, and half of them got diarrhea from a germ called Cryptosporidium.

Methodology

Students participated in lambing activities, and a questionnaire was distributed to assess symptoms and exposure.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may introduce bias in symptom reporting and hygiene practices.

Limitations

Only three students' samples were analyzed, and most cases were suspected rather than confirmed.

Participant Demographics

Third-year veterinary students at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1017/S0950268824001717

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