Gene Expression Changes in Phosphorus Deficient Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Leaves and the Potential for Diagnostic Gene Expression Markers
2011

Gene Expression Changes in Phosphorus Deficient Potato Leaves

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hammond John P., Broadley Martin R., Bowen Helen C., Spracklen William P., Hayden Rory M., White Philip J.

Primary Institution: University of Nottingham

Hypothesis

Can diagnostic gene expression markers be used to manage phosphorus fertiliser applications in potatoes?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that a set of diagnostic genes can predict the phosphorus status of field-grown potato crops.

Supporting Evidence

  • A total of 1,659 genes were significantly differentially expressed following phosphorus withdrawal.
  • 200 diagnostic genes could correctly predict the phosphorus status of field-grown potatoes.
  • Phosphorus deficiency led to significant reductions in shoot dry weight and leaf phosphorus concentration.

Takeaway

Scientists found that certain genes in potato plants change when they don't get enough phosphorus, which can help farmers know when to add fertiliser.

Methodology

Potato plants were grown hydroponically, and their gene expression was analyzed using microarrays after phosphorus was withdrawn from their nutrient solution.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in gene selection and environmental factors affecting gene expression were not fully controlled.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on one crop type and may not be generalizable to all crops under varying conditions.

Participant Demographics

Potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.037

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024606

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication