The Relationship between the Intrapartum Experience and the Risk of Postpartum Depression among Jordanian Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
2024

Intrapartum Experience and Postpartum Depression Risk in Jordanian Women

Sample size: 214 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ayah Fraihat, Lina Abdelfattah, Leen Hajeer, Deema Noaman, Aya Alfaleh, Fida Thekrallah

Primary Institution: School of Medicine, The University of Jordan

Hypothesis

What is the potential association between the intrapartum experience and postpartum depression in Jordanian women?

Conclusion

A significant proportion of Jordanian women are at an increased risk of developing postpartum depression due to various factors related to their birth experience.

Supporting Evidence

  • 86% of participants had postpartum depression according to the EPDS.
  • Women under 18 had significantly higher EPDS scores.
  • Lack of support from medical staff was linked to higher depression scores.
  • Dissatisfaction with childbirth care was associated with increased risk of postpartum depression.
  • Body image issues during and after pregnancy correlated with higher depression scores.

Takeaway

Many new moms in Jordan feel sad after having a baby, especially if they had a tough time during birth. It's important to help them feel better.

Methodology

A descriptive cross-sectional study using a questionnaire to assess demographics, intrapartum experience, and postpartum depression risk among 214 women.

Potential Biases

Potential memory bias due to the retrospective nature of the study.

Limitations

The study's sample was limited to one hospital, which may not represent all Jordanian women, and the retrospective design may introduce memory bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants were predominantly aged 25-35, with a majority having a bachelor's degree and a monthly income between 400 and 1000 JDs.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.008, p = 0.023, p < 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.34763/jmotherandchild.20242801.d-24-00036

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