Micro-jet formation induced by the interaction of a spherical and toroidal cavitation bubble
2024

Micro-jet Formation from Cavitation Bubbles

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jaka Mur, Alexander Bußmann, Thomas Paula, Stefan Adami, Nikolaus A. Adams, Rok Petkovsek, Claus-Dieter Ohl

Primary Institution: Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg

Hypothesis

How does the interaction between a spherical and toroidal cavitation bubble affect micro-jet formation?

Conclusion

The study shows that micro-jets can reach velocities up to 1000 m/s due to the interaction of a spherical and toroidal cavitation bubble.

Supporting Evidence

  • Micro-jets were observed to form on the upper side of the spherical bubble shortly after the toroidal bubble was initiated.
  • Jet velocities reached up to 1000 m/s in the anti-phase scenario.
  • The presence of secondary cavitation significantly enhanced the micro-jet formation process.
  • After the collapse of the spherical bubble, a rebound phase was observed, leading to an increase in bubble volume.

Takeaway

When two bubbles interact, they can create tiny jets of liquid that move really fast, which could be useful for things like medical treatments.

Methodology

The study used both experimental and numerical methods to investigate the interaction between a spherical and a toroidal cavitation bubble.

Limitations

The study may not fully capture the complexities of bubble dynamics due to the idealized conditions in simulations.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.107185

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