Apolar Compounds with Antitubercular Activity from Byrsonima fagifolia Niedenzu
2011

Antitubercular Activity of Byrsonima fagifolia Compounds

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): C. T. Higuchi, M. Sannomiya, F. R. Pavan, S. R. A. Leite, D. N. Sato, S. G. Franzblau, L. V. S. Sacramento, W. Vilegas, C. Q. F. Leite

Primary Institution: Unesp, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the antitubercular activity of Byrsonima fagifolia leaves extracts and their compounds.

Conclusion

The study found that the triterpene bassic acid has potent antitubercular activity, with a minimal inhibitory concentration of 2.5 μg/mL.

Supporting Evidence

  • The chloroform extract of B. fagifolia showed a MIC of 62.5 μg/mL.
  • Bassic acid exhibited a very promising MIC value of 2.5 μg/mL.
  • The mixture of lupeol, α-amyrin, and β-amyrin had a MIC of 31.25 μg/mL.
  • Dotriacontane was identified with a MIC of 62.5 μg/mL.
  • Isoniazid, a positive control, had a MIC of 0.03 μg/mL.

Takeaway

Researchers looked at a plant called Byrsonima fagifolia to see if it could help fight tuberculosis, and they found some strong compounds that might work.

Methodology

The study used bioassay-guided fractionation and the Microplate Alamar Blue Assay to test the antitubercular activity of plant extracts and isolated compounds.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nen077

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