The Pace of Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia Development Is Determined by the Timing of Pten Tumor Suppressor Gene Excision
2008

Timing of Pten Deletion Affects Prostate Cancer Development

Sample size: 13 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Luchman H. Artee, Benediktsson Hallgrimur, Villemaire Michelle L., Peterson Alan C., Jirik Frank R.

Primary Institution: University of Calgary

Hypothesis

Delaying prostate-specific Pten deletions until after puberty might alter the pace of tumorigenesis.

Conclusion

The developmental stage at which Pten deletions are induced dictates the pace of prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) development.

Supporting Evidence

  • Loss of the PTEN tumor suppressor is common in human prostate cancer.
  • Deletion of Pten in mice leads to rapid tumor development.
  • Delaying Pten deletion results in slower progression of neoplasia.

Takeaway

If you remove a certain gene (Pten) in the prostate at different ages, it changes how quickly cancer can develop.

Methodology

Mice were injected with tamoxifen to induce Pten deletions at different ages and then monitored for tumor development over time.

Limitations

The study primarily uses a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human prostate cancer progression.

Participant Demographics

Mice of mixed 129;C57BL/6 background were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003940

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication