Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) induces the activation/phosphorylation of Akt kinase and cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) by activating different signaling pathways in PC12 cells
2006

IGF-1 Activates Akt and CREB in Neuronal Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zheng Wen-Hua, Quirion Rémi

Primary Institution: Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Hypothesis

The study investigates how IGF-1 induces the activation of Akt and CREB through different signaling pathways in PC12 cells.

Conclusion

IGF-1 activates Akt and CREB using distinct pathways in PC12 cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • IGF-1 induces sustained phosphorylation of Akt and transient phosphorylation of CREB in PC12 cells.
  • The phosphorylation of Akt is mediated by the PI3 kinase pathway.
  • The phosphorylation of CREB is dependent on the activation of MAPK and p38 MAPK pathways.
  • Survival assays indicate that both Akt and CREB contribute to IGF-1 mediated cell survival.

Takeaway

IGF-1 helps brain cells stay alive by turning on two important proteins, Akt and CREB, but it uses different methods for each.

Methodology

PC12 cells were treated with IGF-1, and the phosphorylation of Akt and CREB was evaluated using Western blotting.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2202-7-51

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