Evaluation of pulse pressure variation with different inhaled concentrations of desfluorane, sevofluorane and isofluorane in pigs
2011

Pulse Pressure Variation in Pigs Under Different Anesthetics

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Oshiro AH, Fantoni DT, Otsuki DA, Rosa KT, Auler JO Jr

Primary Institution: Faculdade de Medicina da universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

Hypothesis

The study aims to compare the behavior of pulse pressure variation under desfluorane, sevofluorane, and isofluorane anesthesia.

Conclusion

Pulse pressure variation behaved similarly with different inhaled anesthetics and increased after bleeding 30% of estimated volemia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pulse pressure variation increased after a 30% hemorrhage in all anesthetic groups.
  • Mean arterial pressure decreased significantly after increasing the MAC values and after hemorrhage.
  • Cardiac index decreased after increasing MAC values but showed no statistical difference after hemorrhage.

Takeaway

The study looked at how different anesthetics affect blood pressure in pigs, and found that blood pressure changes after a big loss of blood.

Methodology

Twenty-four anesthetized and mechanically ventilated pigs were divided into three groups to assess pulse pressure variation and hemodynamic parameters under different anesthetics.

Participant Demographics

Anesthetized and mechanically ventilated pigs.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/cc9476

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