The benefits of participatory methodologies to develop effective community dialogue in the context of a microbicide trial feasibility study in Mwanza, Tanzania
2007

Community Dialogue in a Microbicide Trial in Tanzania

Sample size: 1573 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Andrew Vallely, Charles Shagi, Stella Kasindi, Nicola Desmond, Shelley Lees, Betty Chiduo, Richard Hayes, Caroline Allen, David Ross

Primary Institution: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

Hypothesis

Can participatory methodologies improve community engagement and dialogue in a microbicide trial?

Conclusion

Participatory techniques were effective in fostering meaningful dialogue between researchers and community members, leading to a better understanding of project-related concerns.

Supporting Evidence

  • Community representatives were able to observe laboratory procedures, which helped alleviate concerns about blood specimen handling.
  • Travel allowances for participants were increased based on feedback from community workshops.
  • Concerns about the cleanliness of medical instruments were addressed through demonstrations and community education.

Takeaway

The study showed that talking openly with community members helped researchers understand their worries and improve the trial process.

Methodology

Participatory research tools were used to facilitate dialogue and partnership between researchers and study participants through workshops and community meetings.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from community representatives not fully representing the views of all participants.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific context of Mwanza, and the reliance on community representatives may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Women working in food outlets and recreational facilities in Mwanza City, many of whom are at high risk for STIs and HIV.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-7-133

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