Live Tissue Imaging Shows Reef Corals Elevate pH under Their Calcifying Tissue Relative to Seawater
2011

Corals Raise pH Under Their Tissue to Help Build Skeletons

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Venn Alexander, Tambutté Eric, Holcomb Michael, Allemand Denis, Tambutté Sylvie

Primary Institution: Centre Scientifique de Monaco

Hypothesis

Do corals elevate extracellular pH under their calcifying tissue to promote skeleton formation?

Conclusion

The study found that corals elevate the pH under their calcifying tissue, which may aid in skeleton formation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Corals were found to elevate extracellular pH by approximately 0.5 and 0.2 pH units in light and dark conditions, respectively.
  • The intracellular pH of the calicoblastic epithelium remained stable regardless of light conditions.
  • The study provides a novel method for investigating coral physiology and calcification processes.

Takeaway

Corals can make the water under their skin more basic, which helps them build their skeletons better.

Methodology

The study used live tissue imaging and pH measurements in corals to assess pH levels under the calicoblastic epithelium.

Limitations

Observations were made at the margin of corals grown on glass coverslips, which may not fully represent conditions in naturally formed corals.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020013

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