EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON HEALTH AMONG INFORMAL CAREGIVERS OF INDIVIDUALS WITH DEMENTIA: A META-ANALYSIS
2024

Effects of Physical Activity on Health Among Informal Caregivers of Individuals with Dementia

Sample size: 1163 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ahn Sangwoo, Chung Misook, Crouter Scott

Primary Institution: Pennsylvania State University

Hypothesis

Physical activity positively impacts the health and well-being of informal caregivers of individuals with dementia.

Conclusion

Physical activity has beneficial effects on both physical and psychological health among informal caregivers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Physical activity improved static balance with a standardized mean difference (SMD) of 0.45.
  • Physical activity enhanced psychological well-being with an SMD of 0.46.
  • General physical health improved with an SMD of 0.41.
  • Well-being increased with an SMD of 0.41.

Takeaway

Doing exercises like walking or Tai Chi can help people who take care of family members with dementia feel better both physically and mentally.

Methodology

A meta-analysis of twelve randomized controlled trials was conducted, evaluating the effects of physical activity on caregivers' health.

Limitations

The review included a limited number of studies, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 64 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001; p = 0.03

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2273

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