Temporal trends in serum concentrations of polychlorinated dioxins, furans, and PCBs among adult women living in Chapaevsk, Russia: a longitudinal study from 2000 to 2009
2011

Trends in Dioxins and PCBs in Women from Chapaevsk, Russia

Sample size: 8 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Olivier Humblet, Oleg Sergeyev, Larisa Altshul, Susan A Korrick, Paige L Williams, Claude Emond, Linda S Birnbaum, Jane S Burns, Mary M Lee, Boris Revich, Andrey Shelepchikov, Denis Feshin, Russ Hauser

Primary Institution: Harvard School of Public Health

Hypothesis

What are the temporal trends in serum concentrations of dioxins, furans, and PCBs among women in Chapaevsk, Russia?

Conclusion

The study suggests that serum concentrations of dioxins, furans, and PCBs are decreasing over time among women in Chapaevsk.

Supporting Evidence

  • The average total toxic equivalency (TEQ) decreased by 30% from 36 to 25 pg/g lipid.
  • The average sum of PCB congeners decreased by 19% from 291 to 211 ng/g lipid.
  • Total TEQs decreased for seven of the eight women.

Takeaway

The levels of harmful chemicals in the blood of women living in a Russian town have gone down over nine years.

Methodology

Serum samples were collected from eight women in 2000 and 2009 and analyzed using gas chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from the small sample size and lack of longitudinal dietary data.

Limitations

The small sample size limits the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Women aged 21 to 27 years at enrollment, all living in Chapaevsk since 2000.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-069X-10-62

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