Smart Concrete Using Optical Sensors Based on Bragg Gratings Embedded in a Cementitious Mixture: Cure Monitoring and Beam Test
2024

Smart Concrete with Optical Sensors for Monitoring Curing

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Edson Souza, Pâmela Pinheiro, Felipe Coutinho, João Dias, Ronaldo Pilar, Maria José Pontes, Arnaldo Leal-Junior

Primary Institution: Federal University of Espírito Santo

Hypothesis

Can fiber Bragg grating sensors effectively monitor the curing process of concrete?

Conclusion

The developed measurement system can effectively monitor the curing process of concrete, including autogenous shrinkage strain, temperature, and relative humidity.

Supporting Evidence

  • The maximum autogenous shrinkage strain recorded was 223.89 με.
  • The maximum temperature measured was 63.65 °C.
  • The maximum relative humidity reached was 98.20 %RH.
  • The system maintained signal integrity during load cycles in the beam test.

Takeaway

This study shows how special sensors can help us keep track of how concrete is drying and changing, making it stronger and safer.

Methodology

The study used fiber Bragg grating sensors to monitor strain, temperature, and humidity during the curing of concrete.

Limitations

The optical fibers are weak and may require encapsulation for durability under harsh conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/s24247998

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication