PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES IN OLDER AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN IN A PAIN AND DEPRESSION INTERVENTION
2024

Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Older African American Women in a Pain and Depression Intervention

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Bhansali Rebekah, Hladek Melissa, Clair Catherine, Szanton Sarah, Gill Jessica, Taylor Janiece

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University

Hypothesis

The study aims to assess the impact of nurse-led interventions on chronic pain and depression in older African American women.

Conclusion

The pilot study suggests that nurse-led interventions may lead to a decrease in psychosocial and pro-inflammatory biomarkers among older African American women with chronic pain and depression.

Supporting Evidence

  • The intervention consisted of eight nurse-led sessions.
  • Participants provided pre- and post-intervention saliva samples for cytokine analysis.
  • Data shows a downward trend in psychosocial and pro-inflammatory biomarkers.

Takeaway

This study looked at how special nurse-led sessions can help older African American women who have pain and feel sad, and it found some signs that these sessions might help.

Methodology

Participants were randomized into waitlist control and immediate intervention groups, with outcomes measured using validated tools and saliva samples collected for cytokine analysis.

Limitations

The study was under-powered for direct conclusions.

Participant Demographics

Older African American women aged 50+.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3694

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