Approaches to discontinuing efalizumab: an open-label study of therapies for managing inflammatory recurrence
2006

Managing Inflammatory Recurrence After Stopping Efalizumab

Sample size: 41 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kim A Papp, Darryl Toth, Les Rosoph

Primary Institution: Probity Medical Research

Hypothesis

Can alternative therapies effectively manage inflammatory recurrence in patients who discontinue efalizumab treatment?

Conclusion

Inflammatory recurrence after discontinuation of efalizumab therapy is manageable with several available therapies.

Supporting Evidence

  • 70% of patients switching to cyclosporin showed good improvement.
  • 45% of patients switching to methotrexate showed good improvement.
  • The prevalence of inflammatory disease decreased from 77.8% to 19.2% after treatment.

Takeaway

When people stop taking efalizumab for psoriasis, they might get worse, but doctors have other medicines that can help them feel better again.

Methodology

An open-label, multicentre study evaluated five alternative systemic treatments in 41 patients with inflammatory recurrence after stopping efalizumab.

Potential Biases

Some patients were already on treatment at enrollment, which may affect the results.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and lacked randomization.

Participant Demographics

{"mean_age":46,"gender_distribution":{"male":25,"female":16},"ethnicity":{"Caucasian":36,"Asian":2,"Other":3}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-5945-6-9

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