2-Aza­niumyl-4-(ethyl­carbamo­yl)butano­ate: the zwitterionic form of the amino acid theanine
2011

Study of the Zwitterionic Form of Theanine

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kang Shou-Kai, Chen Yue-Hu, Qian Shao-Song, Hu Hao

Primary Institution: ShanDong University of Technology

Conclusion

The study successfully characterized the zwitterionic form of the amino acid theanine, revealing its structural properties and hydrogen bonding.

Supporting Evidence

  • The ethylamino and 5-oxo groups in the zwitterion are positionally disordered.
  • The terminal ethyl group shows considerable thermal motion.
  • Molecules in the crystal are linked via hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional arrangement.

Takeaway

Theanine, an amino acid found in tea, can form a special structure called a zwitterion, which helps it connect with other molecules in a unique way.

Methodology

The compound was synthesized and analyzed using X-ray diffraction.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1107/S1600536810050701

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