The extent of the psychological impairment of prosthodontic outpatients at a German University Hospital
2008

Psychological Impairment in Prosthodontic Patients

Sample size: 125 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Michelle A Ommerborn, Alfons Hugger, Johannes Kruse, Jörg GK Handschel, Rita A Depprich, Ulrich Stüttgen, Stefan Zimmer, Wolfgang HM Raab

Primary Institution: Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf

Hypothesis

Groups differ significantly regarding their sociodemographic data and self-reported somatic complaints.

Conclusion

About one third of patients in both clinics showed psychological impairment similar to psychotherapeutic outpatients and inpatients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Statistically significant differences were found in sociodemographic data and somatic complaints.
  • In 21.9% of prosthodontic outpatients, psychological impairment was similar to psychotherapeutic outpatients.
  • The study emphasizes the need for integrating psychosomatic aspects into dental education.

Takeaway

Some patients who need dental work feel really sad or anxious, just like people who go to therapy.

Methodology

234 patients completed two self-administered questionnaires, with complete data from 65 prosthodontic outpatients and 60 TMD patients.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to the specific nature of the outpatient clinics.

Limitations

The study had a drop-out rate of 46.6%, and the sample may not represent the general population.

Participant Demographics

148 females and 86 males, mean age 49.24 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001 for significant differences in sociodemographic data and somatic complaints.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-4-23

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