Munc18-bound syntaxin readily forms SNARE complexes with synaptobrevin in native plasma membranes
2006

Munc18-Bound Syntaxin Forms SNARE Complexes

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Zilly Felipe E, Sørensen Jakob B, Jahn Reinhard, Lang Thorsten

Primary Institution: Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Göttingen, Germany

Hypothesis

Munc18–1 facilitates the formation of fusion-competent SNARE complexes by binding to syntaxin.

Conclusion

Munc18–1 stabilizes a half-closed state of syntaxin 1 that allows for the formation of SNARE complexes necessary for exocytosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Munc18–1 forms a complex with syntaxin that allows SNARE complex formation.
  • Displacement of Munc18–1 by synaptobrevin requires the presence of SNAP-25.
  • Munc18–1 stabilizes a half-closed state of syntaxin 1.

Takeaway

Munc18–1 helps a protein called syntaxin to connect with other proteins so that cells can release their contents, like a balloon popping.

Methodology

The study used inside-out plasma membranes from PC12 cells to analyze the binding and displacement of Munc18–1 and syntaxin.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0005

Statistical Significance

p<0.0005

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pbio.0040330

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