Chromosomal aberrations in human hepatocellular carcinomas associated with hepatitis C virus infection detected by comparative genomic hybridization
1999

Chromosomal Changes in Liver Cancer Linked to Hepatitis C

Sample size: 35 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sakakura C, Hagiwara A, Taniguchi H, Yamaguchi T, Yamagishi H, Takahashi T, Koyama K, Nakamura Y, Abe T, Inazawa J

Primary Institution: Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Hypothesis

Are there specific chromosomal aberrations in hepatocellular carcinomas associated with hepatitis C virus infection?

Conclusion

The study found that chromosomal changes in liver cancer linked to hepatitis C are similar to those in liver cancer linked to hepatitis B.

Supporting Evidence

  • Chromosomal losses were noted in several regions, including 1p34–36 and 4q12–21.
  • Gains were noted in regions such as 1q and 17q.
  • High level gains indicative of gene amplifications were found in specific chromosomal regions.

Takeaway

Researchers looked at liver cancer samples from people with hepatitis C and found similar DNA changes as those seen in hepatitis B cases.

Methodology

Comparative genomic hybridization was used to analyze chromosomal changes in liver cancer samples.

Participant Demographics

Patients with hepatocellular carcinomas associated with hepatitis C virus infection.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690638

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