Local Factors Determine Plant Community Structure on Closely Neighbored Islands Insular Metacommunities
2011

Local Factors Shape Plant Communities on Islands

Sample size: 50 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lu Jianbo, Jiang Lin, Yu Lin, Sun Que

Primary Institution: College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China

Hypothesis

We hypothesized a predominant role of mass effects in structuring this island plant metacommunity.

Conclusion

Local environmental conditions primarily determine the structure of woody plant communities on closely spaced islands.

Supporting Evidence

  • Local environmental conditions accounted for approximately 80% of the variation in community structure.
  • Spatial variables explained little variation, indicating limited species dispersal impact.
  • The study involved a comprehensive survey of 50 islands in the Thousand-Island Lake.

Takeaway

The plants on these islands are mostly influenced by their local environment, like the size and shape of the islands, rather than how easily they can spread from one island to another.

Methodology

We surveyed trees and shrubs on 50 closely spaced islands and analyzed the variation in plant community structure using redundancy analysis.

Limitations

Soil physical and chemical properties were not measured, which may affect plant growth.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019762

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication