Clinical and Molecular Impact of Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin on Pain, Swelling, and Distal Periodontal Status of Mandibular Second Molars After Mandibular Third-Molar Extraction
2024

Impact of Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin on Healing After Tooth Extraction

Sample size: 25 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stefanescu Ada, Sufaru Irina-Georgeta, Chiscop Iulia, Lupu Fabian Cezar, Martu Cristian, Oprisan Bogdan, Earar Kamel, Chrcanovic Bruno

Primary Institution: Dunarea de Jos University, Galati, Romania

Hypothesis

Does the application of A-PRF improve healing and reduce inflammation after the extraction of mandibular third molars?

Conclusion

A-PRF enhances healing and reduces inflammation after the extraction of mandibular third molars.

Supporting Evidence

  • A-PRF significantly improved probing depth and clinical attachment level compared to control sites.
  • Pain and swelling were notably lower in the A-PRF group on the 7th postoperative day.
  • A-PRF reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines in gingival crevicular fluid significantly more than control sites.

Takeaway

Using a special treatment called A-PRF after tooth extraction helps people heal better and feel less pain.

Methodology

This study involved 25 patients who had their impacted third molars extracted, with A-PRF applied to one side and a control on the other, measuring various healing parameters over three months.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size, limiting the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

12 males (48%) and 13 females (52%), mean age 31 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/medicina60122062

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