AGE DIFFERENCES IN THE TEMPORAL PATTERNS OF SELF-CONTINUITY AND TEMPORAL DISCOUNTING
2024

Age Differences in Self-Continuity and Temporal Discounting

Sample size: 461 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Lu Yi, Loeckenhoff Corinna

Primary Institution: Cornell University

Hypothesis

How do age differences affect self-continuity and temporal discounting?

Conclusion

Older adults show a stronger connection with their past and future selves and value delayed rewards more consistently than younger adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults feel more connected to their past and future selves.
  • The perceived value of delayed rewards is more stable with age.
  • Hyperbolic models better fit the data on self-continuity and temporal discounting.

Takeaway

As people get older, they feel more connected to their past and future selves and are better at valuing things that will happen later.

Methodology

The study assessed self-continuity and temporal discounting across four time intervals in a U.S. adult life-span sample.

Participant Demographics

Participants were aged 18–96, with a mean age of 51.38 years, 52% female, and 65% Non-Hispanic White.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3419

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