Household disaster preparedness and information sources: Rapid cluster survey after a storm in New South Wales, Australia
2008

Household Disaster Preparedness After a Storm in New South Wales, Australia

Sample size: 320 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cretikos Michelle, Eastwood Keith, Dalton Craig, Merritt Tony, Tuyl Frank, Winn Linda, Durrheim David

Primary Institution: NSW Department of Health, New South Wales, Australia

Hypothesis

What is the level of household disaster preparedness and the information sources used before and during a storm-related disaster?

Conclusion

Broadcast media are crucial for providing information during disasters, and there is a need to improve community awareness of emergency communication roles.

Supporting Evidence

  • 71% of households responded to the survey.
  • 48% of households were aware of a storm warning before the storm.
  • 42% of households made storm preparations.
  • Radio was considered more useful than television for storm information.
  • Only 23% of households knew about the local government's role in disaster communication.

Takeaway

This study looked at how ready people were for a storm and where they got their information. It found that many people didn't have the right tools to stay safe during the storm.

Methodology

A rapid cluster survey of 320 randomly selected households was conducted in Newcastle and Lake Macquarie.

Potential Biases

The sample was skewed towards older adults and females, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.

Limitations

The study only covered two local government areas and may not be generalizable to all affected areas or types of disasters.

Participant Demographics

Respondents ranged from 19 to 90 years old, with a mean age of 51 years; 65% were female.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-195

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