Knowledge of Health Risks and Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake
Author Information
Author(s): Hunter Jessica R., Oza-Frank Reena, Park Sohyun, Sauer Ann Goding, Gunn Janelle P.
Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Hypothesis
Is there a relationship between knowledge of health risks related to sugar-sweetened beverages and their intake among US adults?
Conclusion
Knowledge of health conditions related to sugar-sweetened beverages varied among adults but was not associated with high intake of these beverages.
Supporting Evidence
- 30% of adults consumed sugar-sweetened beverages at least twice a day.
- Knowledge of health risks related to SSB varied significantly by sociodemographics.
- Most adults recognized weight gain, diabetes, and cavities as risks of SSB consumption.
Takeaway
This study looked at whether knowing about health problems from sugary drinks affects how much people drink them. It found that just knowing about the risks doesn't change how much sugary drinks people consume.
Methodology
Cross-sectional study using data from the 2021 SummerStyles survey with 4022 US adult participants.
Potential Biases
Potential recall bias and social desirability response bias due to self-reported data.
Limitations
The study is cross-sectional, so it cannot determine causation, and relies on self-reported data which may be subject to bias.
Participant Demographics
US adults aged 18 and older, with a diverse representation across age, sex, race/ethnicity, education level, and income.
Statistical Information
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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