Cardiac arrest provoked by itraconazole and amiodarone interaction: a case report
2011

Cardiac Arrest from Itraconazole and Amiodarone Interaction

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Tsimogianni Angeliki M, Andrianakis Ilias, Betrosian Alex, Douzinas Emmanouil

Primary Institution: Third Intensive Care Department, Evgenidion Hospital, Athens, Greece

Hypothesis

Can the coadministration of itraconazole and amiodarone lead to serious cardiovascular events in critically ill patients?

Conclusion

The interaction between itraconazole and amiodarone can cause severe cardiovascular issues, including cardiac arrest.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient experienced two cardiac arrests after receiving itraconazole while on amiodarone.
  • The first arrest was attributed to septic shock, but the second was directly linked to itraconazole.
  • The Naranjo scale classified the adverse reaction as definite.

Takeaway

A 65-year-old man had two heart attacks after taking two medications together that shouldn't be mixed. Doctors need to be careful when giving these drugs to patients.

Methodology

Case report detailing the patient's medical history, treatment, and outcomes.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in attributing the cardiac arrests solely to drug interaction without objective measurement.

Limitations

The association of the drug with the arrest is difficult to confirm objectively.

Participant Demographics

65-year-old Caucasian male with a history of hypertension.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-5-333

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