Disclosing intimate partner violence to health care clinicians - What a difference the setting makes: A qualitative study
2008

Impact of Setting on Disclosing Intimate Partner Violence to Clinicians

Sample size: 27 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jane Liebschutz, Tracy Battaglia, Erin Finley, Tali Averbuch

Primary Institution: Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

The setting of disclosure of intimate partner violence (IPV) might be important to the patient experience.

Conclusion

Survivor satisfaction with IPV disclosure is shaped by the setting of the encounter.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants valued clinicians who knew them well over time.
  • Beneficial encounters were characterized by familiarity with the clinician and acknowledgment of the abuse.
  • There were no harmful disclosures in any specialty.

Takeaway

When women talk about their experiences with abuse, where they do it matters. Some places make them feel better, while others can make them feel worse.

Methodology

In-depth interviews with English-speaking female IPV survivors were analyzed for common themes using Grounded Theory qualitative research methods.

Potential Biases

Participants were only women who had used community resources, which may not represent all IPV survivors.

Limitations

Self-report may be subject to recall bias, and the interviews occurred almost 10 years ago, which may not reflect current clinician responses.

Participant Demographics

Participants were English-speaking female IPV survivors aged 18-56, with 5 white, 10 Latina, and 12 black.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-229

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