Connective tissue growth factor promoter activity in normal and wounded skin
2008

Connective Tissue Growth Factor in Skin Repair

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kapoor Mohit, Liu Shangxi, Huh Kun, Parapuram Sunil, Kennedy Laura, Leask Andrew

Primary Institution: University of Western Ontario

Hypothesis

What are the exact cell types that express CTGF in normal and wounded skin?

Conclusion

CTGF expression in skin correlates with myofibroblast induction, and CTGF-expressing pericytes significantly contribute to myofibroblast activity during tissue repair.

Supporting Evidence

  • CTGF expression was absent in unwounded skin but induced post-wounding.
  • Approximately 30% of myofibroblasts in the wound were derived from pericytes.
  • CTGF promoter activity was detected in myofibroblasts and pericytes during tissue repair.

Takeaway

This study found that a special protein called CTGF helps skin heal by working with certain cells called myofibroblasts and pericytes.

Methodology

Transgenic knock-in mice were used to study CTGF promoter activity in skin before and after wounding.

Participant Demographics

Mice aged 6 weeks were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1755-1536-1-3

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