Prevalence of amyloid deposition in long standing rheumatoid arthritis in Iranian patients by abdominal subcutaneous fat biopsy and assessment of clinical and laboratory characteristics
2006

Prevalence of Amyloid Deposition in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients in Iran

Sample size: 220 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Alishiri G Hussein, Salimzadeh Ahmad, Owlia Mohammad Bagher, Forghanizadeh Jafar, Setarehshenas Roya, Shayanfar Nasrin

Primary Institution: Baqyatollah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of secondary amyloidosis in Iranian patients with rheumatoid arthritis?

Conclusion

The prevalence of fat amyloid deposits in Iranian patients with rheumatoid arthritis is low, with many cases being subclinical.

Supporting Evidence

  • Amyloid deposition was found in 15 out of 220 patients, which is 6.8%.
  • Thirteen patients had minimal amyloid deposits, and two had moderate deposits.
  • Nine out of the 15 cases with amyloid deposition presented with clinical amyloidosis.

Takeaway

The study found that only a small number of Iranian patients with rheumatoid arthritis had amyloid deposits, and many of them didn't show any symptoms.

Methodology

The study involved 220 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who underwent abdominal subcutaneous fat biopsy to check for amyloid deposits.

Limitations

The small number of positive cases limits the ability to draw definitive conclusions.

Participant Demographics

167 female and 53 male patients with a minimum five-year history of rheumatoid arthritis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-7-43

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