Use of Integrated Malaria Management Reduces Malaria in Kenya
2008

Integrated Malaria Management Reduces Malaria in Kenya

Sample size: 389 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Okech Bernard A., Mwobobia Isaac K., Kamau Anthony, Muiruri Samuel, Mutiso Noah, Nyambura Joyce, Mwatele Cassian, Amano Teruaki, Mwandawiro Charles S.

Primary Institution: Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)

Hypothesis

The study investigates the factors contributing to the decline of malaria cases in Mwea division, Kenya, through the use of integrated malaria management (IMM).

Conclusion

The use of integrated malaria management tools by the community in Mwea division has significantly reduced malaria cases.

Supporting Evidence

  • 98% of households knew about malaria and its symptoms.
  • 90% of households owned and used insecticide-treated bed nets.
  • Malaria cases in the community hospital reduced from about 40% in 2000 to zero by 2007.
  • 300 school children tested negative for malaria parasites.

Takeaway

People in Mwea, Kenya, used different methods together to fight malaria, and it worked really well to keep them healthy.

Methodology

A KAP survey was conducted among 389 households, and entomological studies were performed to assess malaria transmission and mosquito populations.

Limitations

The study may not account for all confounding factors influencing malaria transmission.

Participant Demographics

The study involved households from Mwea division, with a population of approximately 160,000.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004050

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