Clinical outcome of adjuvant endocrine treatment according to Her-2/neu status in breast cancer
2011

Her-2/neu Status and Tamoxifen Resistance in Breast Cancer

Sample size: 207 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): James Rani Thriveni K. Krishnamoorthy, Lakshmi Deshmane, Vijayalaxmi Bapsy P.P., Ramaswamy Girija

Primary Institution: Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bangalore, India

Hypothesis

Does Her-2/neu expression in breast cancer patients predict tamoxifen effectiveness?

Conclusion

The study supports that Her-2/neu overexpression contributes to tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 53 out of 207 patients were serum Her-2/neu positive.
  • Patients treated with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy showed significantly reduced serum Her-2/neu levels.
  • Patients treated with tamoxifen did not show significant reduction in serum Her-2/neu levels.

Takeaway

This study found that women with a certain protein called Her-2/neu in their breast cancer are less likely to respond to a common treatment called tamoxifen.

Methodology

The study used ELISA to measure serum Her-2/neu levels and immunohistochemistry to assess tissue Her-2/neu expression in breast cancer patients.

Participant Demographics

Majority of patients were aged 40 to 55 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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