Effects of Insecticides on the Fluidity of Mitochondrial Membranes of the Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella, Resistant and Susceptible to Avermectin
2008

Effects of Insecticides on Mitochondrial Membranes in Diamondback Moth

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hu J. Liang, P. Shi, X. Gao

Primary Institution: China Agricultural University

Hypothesis

The study investigates how various insecticides affect the fluidity of mitochondrial membranes in both resistant and susceptible strains of the diamondback moth.

Conclusion

Insecticides significantly alter mitochondrial membrane fluidity, with resistant strains showing different responses compared to susceptible strains.

Supporting Evidence

  • The resistant strain developed 1078-fold resistance to avermectins.
  • Significant differences in mitochondrial membrane fluidity were observed between resistant and susceptible strains at temperatures below 25°C.
  • Low-dose abamectin treatment caused significant changes in membrane fluidity in the susceptible strain but not in the resistant strain.

Takeaway

This study looks at how different bug sprays change the way the insides of bug cells move around, which can help us understand why some bugs don't get sick from them.

Methodology

The study used fluorescence polarization to measure mitochondrial membrane fluidity in different strains of P. xylostella exposed to various insecticides.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on mitochondrial membranes and may not account for other cellular effects of insecticides.

Participant Demographics

The study involved two strains of diamondback moth: one resistant and one susceptible to avermectin.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1673/031.008.0301

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication