Allophylastrum: a new genus of Sapindaceae from northern South America
2011

Allophylastrum: A New Genus of Sapindaceae

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez

Primary Institution: Smithsonian Institution

Hypothesis

A new genus is proposed to accommodate a new species of Sapindaceae that does not fit any known genera.

Conclusion

The new genus Allophylastrum is distinct from Allophylus and is confirmed to belong in the Sapindaceae family.

Supporting Evidence

  • The new genus resembles Allophylus in vegetative morphology but has distinct flowers.
  • A key is provided to differentiate Allophylastrum from Allophylus.
  • Allophylastrum frutescens is described and illustrated.

Takeaway

Scientists found a new type of plant that looks similar to another but has different flowers, so they gave it a new name.

Methodology

The study involved examining pollen grains and DNA sequences to confirm the classification of the new genus.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3897/phytokeys.5.1684

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