Primary intravitreal bevacizumab for diffuse diabetic macular edema. The Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study Group at 24 months
2011

Intravitreal Bevacizumab for Diabetic Retinopathy

Sample size: 115 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): J. Fernando Arevalo, Juan G. Sanchez, Andres F. Lasave, Lihteh Wu, Mauricio Maia, Sergio Bonafonte, Miguel Brito, Arturo A. Alezzandrini, Natalia Restrepo, Maria H. Berrocal, Mario Saravia, Michel Eid Farah, Jans Fromow-Guerra, Virgilio Morales-Canton

Hypothesis

Can intravitreal bevacizumab improve outcomes in patients with diabetic retinopathy?

Conclusion

Intravitreal bevacizumab injections may improve visual acuity and reduce macular thickness in patients with diabetic retinopathy over 24 months.

Supporting Evidence

  • 62 eyes remained stable after treatment.
  • 72 eyes improved by two or more lines of vision.
  • Mean BCVA improved significantly from baseline at all follow-up points.

Takeaway

This study shows that a medicine called bevacizumab can help people with eye problems caused by diabetes, making their vision better and their eyes healthier.

Methodology

A multicenter retrospective study of patients with diffuse diabetic macular edema treated with intravitreal injections of bevacizumab.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to the retrospective nature of the study.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and lacks a control group.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of 59.4 years, 51.3% male, with poorly controlled diabetes.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/584238

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