Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors in the Modulation of the Immune/Inflammatory Response in Atherosclerosis
2008

PPARs and Inflammation in Atherosclerosis

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ana Z. Fernandez

Primary Institution: Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (I.V.I.C.)

Hypothesis

How do peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) modulate the immune and inflammatory response in atherosclerosis?

Conclusion

PPAR activation may provide a therapeutic approach to reduce inflammation in atherosclerosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • PPARs can reduce inflammatory markers in atherosclerosis.
  • Activation of PPARs can inhibit the expression of pro-inflammatory adhesion molecules.
  • PPAR-γ ligands can block the activation of NF-κB, a key player in inflammation.

Takeaway

PPARs are special proteins that help control inflammation in the body, and they might be used to help treat heart disease.

Methodology

The study reviews existing literature on PPARs and their effects on inflammation in atherosclerosis.

Limitations

The exact natural ligands for PPARs in vivo remain unclear.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2008/285842

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