Conceptualizing childhood health problems using survey data: a comparison of key indicators
2007

Understanding Childhood Health Problems Through Survey Data

Sample size: 13790 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kohen Dafna E, Brehaut Jamie C, Garner Rochelle E, Miller Anton R, Lach Lucyna M, Klassen Anne F, Rosenbaum Peter L

Primary Institution: Health Information and Research Division, Statistics Canada

Hypothesis

How do different indicators of child health problems compare in prevalence and subgroup identification?

Conclusion

Different indicators for identifying child health problems yield varying prevalence rates and demographic characteristics.

Supporting Evidence

  • 52.2% of the sample was classified as having a health problem by at least one indicator.
  • Children identified by multiple indicators showed poorer health outcomes.
  • Different indicators captured different demographic characteristics of children.

Takeaway

This study looks at how we define health problems in kids and finds that different ways of measuring can show different results.

Methodology

Secondary data analyses from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on parent-reported data and exclusion of behavior problems from indicators.

Limitations

The study relies on parent-reported measures, which may not accurately reflect children's health problems.

Participant Demographics

Children aged 4 and older, 51.2% male, 95% born in Canada, with a mean household income of $52,501.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2431-7-40

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