Masticatory and Neck Muscles’ Isometric Endurance and Their Relation to Upper Limb Isometric Grip Strength in Sport Climbers—Preliminary Investigation
2024

Isometric Endurance and Grip Strength in Sport Climbers

Sample size: 41 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Baszczowski Michał, Dolina Aleksandra, Zawadka Magdalena, Ginszt Michał, Czarnecki Adam, Ginszt Agata, Gawda Piotr, de Paz Jose Antonio

Primary Institution: Medical University of Lublin

Hypothesis

Isometric endurance and grip strength parameters would be higher in advanced sport climbers compared to intermediate climbers.

Conclusion

Advanced climbers demonstrated greater isometric endurance and grip strength parameters in both hands compared to intermediate climbers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Advanced climbers showed greater isometric endurance and grip strength than intermediate climbers.
  • The masticatory muscles had higher activity on the non-dominant side in advanced climbers.
  • Isometric endurance tests showed no significant differences between dominant and non-dominant hands.

Takeaway

This study found that better climbers can hold on longer and grip harder than less experienced climbers, which helps them climb better.

Methodology

The study involved 41 sport climbers who were tested for grip strength and muscle endurance using dynamometers and electromyography.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the self-reported climbing abilities and the exclusion criteria applied.

Limitations

The small sample size and lack of power analysis limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

14 women and 27 men, divided into intermediate (Lv2) and advanced (Lv3) climbers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.045

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/medicina60121956

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