Early sCD8 plasma levels during subcutaneous rIl-2 therapy in patients with renal cell carcinoma correlate with response
1993

sCD8 Levels and Response to rIL-2 Therapy in Renal Cell Carcinoma

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): A. Martens, R.A.J. Janssen, D.Th. Sleijfer, A.A. Heijn, N.H. Mulder, T.H. The, L. de Leij

Primary Institution: University Hospital Groningen

Hypothesis

Early sCD8 plasma levels during subcutaneous rIL-2 therapy in patients with renal cell carcinoma correlate with response.

Conclusion

Patients with a complete or partial remission showed a significantly stronger initial increase of sCD8 compared to those with stable disease or tumor progression.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients with a complete or partial remission showed a significantly stronger initial increase of sCD8 compared to patients with stable disease or tumor progression.
  • The mean concentration of sIL-2R increased 17.2 times from baseline during therapy.
  • The study involved 12 patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

Takeaway

This study found that patients with kidney cancer who responded well to a treatment had higher levels of a specific immune marker in their blood.

Methodology

Plasma sIL-2R and sCD8 levels were measured in 12 patients before and during rIL-2 therapy.

Limitations

The study included a small sample size and did not assess long-term effects.

Participant Demographics

12 patients (4 females, 8 males; average age: 59 years, range 42-71) with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Confidence Interval

95% c.i. 598-1

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

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