Clinical Cases of Tick-Borne Diseases in Dogs During the Autumn-Winter Season in Poland
2024

Tick-Borne Diseases in Dogs During Autumn-Winter in Poland

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ismena Gałęcka, Ma Zhuowei, Xuan Xuenan, Remigiusz Gałęcki, Sara Savić

Primary Institution: University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn

Hypothesis

There is a significant risk of tick-borne diseases in dogs throughout the year.

Conclusion

The study highlights the year-round risk of tick-borne diseases in dogs, especially during the autumn-winter months.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ticks can remain active and transmit diseases during winter months.
  • Co-infections with multiple pathogens complicate diagnosis and treatment.
  • Babesia spp. was confirmed in 96.7% of the cases diagnosed.

Takeaway

Ticks can make dogs sick even in winter, so we need to keep them safe from ticks all year round.

Methodology

The study involved collecting blood samples from 30 dogs and ticks from dogs, followed by PCR testing to identify pathogens.

Limitations

The study was conducted on a small group of dogs, which limited the statistical significance of the results.

Participant Demographics

The study included 30 dogs, with 43% males and 57% females, ages ranging from less than 1 year to over 8 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/pathogens13121132

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