Effects of Chitin and Its Derivative Chitosan on Postharvest Decay of Fruits: A Review
2011

Effects of Chitin and Chitosan on Fruit Decay

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zhang Hongyin, Li Renping, Liu Weimin

Primary Institution: College of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University

Hypothesis

Chitin and its derivative chitosan can effectively control postharvest decay of fruits.

Conclusion

Chitin and chitosan have shown great potential in inhibiting postharvest diseases of fruits through various mechanisms.

Supporting Evidence

  • Chitosan has been reported to significantly inhibit decay in citrus fruits caused by various pathogens.
  • Pre-harvest chitosan sprays effectively reduced decay in strawberries during storage.
  • Chitosan can enhance the efficacy of antagonistic yeasts in controlling postharvest diseases.

Takeaway

Chitin and chitosan are natural substances that can help keep fruits fresh by fighting off mold and decay.

Methodology

This review summarizes various studies on the effectiveness of chitin and chitosan in controlling postharvest diseases in fruits.

Limitations

The exact mechanisms of action for chitin and chitosan in controlling postharvest diseases are still not fully understood.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijms12020917

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication