WHO's response to global public health threats: XDR-TB
2007
WHO's Response to Global Public Health Threats: XDR-TB
publication
Author Information
Author(s): Kumanan Wilson, Michael Gardam, Christopher McDougall, Amir Attaran, Ross Upshur
Primary Institution: University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Hypothesis
Whether XDR-TB cases or outbreaks may constitute public health emergencies of international concern under the 2005 International Health Regulations.
Conclusion
XDR-TB cases should be reported to WHO as they may meet the criteria for public health emergencies.
Supporting Evidence
- XDR-TB may be the first public health problem testing the International Health Regulations.
- Cases of XDR-TB could trigger public health emergencies due to their serious impact.
- International travel could be restricted due to the media attention on XDR-TB.
Takeaway
XDR-TB is a serious disease that can spread internationally, and countries need to report cases to the WHO to manage it effectively.
Limitations
Epidemiological data linking XDR-TB outbreaks with international movement are weak.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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