Oesophageal adenocarcinoma is associated with a deregulation in the MYC/MAX/MAD network
2008

MYC/MAX/MAD Network in Oesophageal Adenocarcinoma

Sample size: 37 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Boult J K R, Tanière P, Hallissey M T, Campbell M J, Tselepis C

Primary Institution: CRUK Institute for Cancer Studies, University of Birmingham

Hypothesis

MAD expression would be repressed in the progression of oesophageal adenocarcinoma in a reciprocal pattern to c-MYC.

Conclusion

The expression patterns of c-MYC, MAX, and the MAD family were shown to be deregulated in the oesophageal cancer model.

Supporting Evidence

  • Oesophageal adenocarcinoma has increased more rapidly than any other cancer in the Western world.
  • Median survival time for patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma is merely 18 months post-diagnosis.
  • Elevated expression of c-MYC has been demonstrated in oesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Takeaway

This study looked at how certain proteins behave in a type of esophageal cancer and found that some are not working as they should.

Methodology

mRNA expression was examined by qRT–PCR, and protein levels were assessed using immunohistochemistry and western blotting.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in sample selection and interpretation of immunohistochemical results.

Limitations

The study may not account for all isoforms of the proteins involved.

Participant Demographics

Patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma and Barrett's metaplasia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6604398

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