Streptococcus salivarius Role as a Probiotic in Children’s Health and Disease Prophylaxis—A Systematic Review
2024

The Role of Streptococcus salivarius as a Probiotic for Children's Health

Sample size: 2355 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Al-Akel Flavia Cristina, Chiperi Lacramioara Eliza, Eszter Vas Krisztina, Bacârea Anca

Primary Institution: George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Sciences and Technology

Hypothesis

Can Streptococcus salivarius probiotics effectively prevent oral, dental, and respiratory diseases in children?

Conclusion

Streptococcus salivarius probiotics are effective and convenient for preventing various pediatric diseases.

Supporting Evidence

  • Oral administration of S. salivarius M18 for 3 months reduces black stains, plaque, and tooth decay in children.
  • S. salivarius K-12 treatment decreases the occurrence of pharyngeal and streptococcal diseases.
  • S. salivarius 24SMB as an intranasal spray reduces the risk of acute otitis media in children.
  • Probiotics can lower the need for antibiotics and reduce school absenteeism due to illness.

Takeaway

Giving kids a special type of good bacteria called Streptococcus salivarius can help keep them healthy by preventing tooth decay and other illnesses.

Methodology

A systematic review was conducted by searching multiple databases for studies on S. salivarius in pediatric health, including randomized controlled trials and observational studies.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to language restrictions and variability in study designs.

Limitations

Not all studies included were randomized or controlled, and some had small sample sizes.

Participant Demographics

Children aged 6 months to 17 years, including healthy and those with various health conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/life14121613

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