Association of Childhood Residential Change with Later Life Memory Trajectories in the Health and Retirement Study
2024

Childhood Moves and Memory in Later Life

Sample size: 4020 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hamlin Abbey, Alhasan Dana, Meier Helen, Manning Mark, Yu Xuexin, Gutierrez Sirena, Webster Noah

Primary Institution: University of Texas at Austin

Hypothesis

Does childhood residential change affect later life memory trajectories?

Conclusion

Fewer childhood moves are linked to better initial memory but faster memory decline, while moving due to financial difficulties does not affect initial memory but leads to faster decline.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fewer childhood moves were associated with a higher initial average memory level.
  • Fewer childhood moves were linked to a faster rate of memory decline.
  • Moving due to financial difficulties was associated with faster memory decline.

Takeaway

If you moved a lot as a kid, you might remember things better at first, but you could forget them faster when you get older.

Methodology

Mixed-effects linear regression models were used to analyze the relationship between childhood residential change and memory function.

Limitations

The study may not fully represent diverse racial/ethnic samples due to sparse research.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 57.5 years; 82.1% non-Hispanic White, 12.7% non-Hispanic Black, 5.2% Other/Unknown.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4337

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