Assessing Overweight and Obesity Risk Among Korean Americans in California Using World Health Organization Body Mass Index Criteria for Asians
2006

Obesity Risk Among Korean Americans in California

Sample size: 492 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cho Juhee, Juon Hee-Soon

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health

Hypothesis

What are the social, behavioral, and cultural factors associated with obesity risk among Korean Americans in California?

Conclusion

Korean Americans in California have a significant risk of obesity and related chronic diseases, influenced by sociodemographic factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • 38% of Korean Americans were found to be overweight and 8% obese.
  • Men were more likely to be overweight or obese than women.
  • Length of residence in the U.S. was strongly associated with higher BMI.

Takeaway

This study found that many Korean Americans in California are overweight or obese, and things like how long they've lived in the U.S. and their marital status can affect their weight.

Methodology

A cross-sectional analysis of the 2003 California Health Interview Survey was performed to estimate overweight and obesity prevalence among Korean Americans using WHO BMI criteria.

Potential Biases

Cultural and linguistic differences may have contributed to differential reporting of height and weight.

Limitations

Data for BMI scores were based on self-report rather than objective measures, which may lead to recall bias.

Participant Demographics

Approximately 58% were women, mean age was 45.8 years, and 64% were married.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 1.01–6.04

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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